Advances and Applications in Statistics

The Advances and Applications in Statistics is an internationally recognized journal indexed in the Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI). It provides a platform for original research papers and survey articles in all areas of statistics, both computational and experimental in nature.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A CREDIT SCORING MODEL USING MACHINE LEARNING FOR COMMERCIAL BANKS IN VIETNAM

Authors

  • Tran Van Trung
  • Ngoc Anh Nguyen Vuong

Keywords:

credit scoring, machine learning, commercial banks, logistic regression, K-nearest neighbor, decision tree, random forest, LightGBM, support vector method.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17654/0972361725006

Abstract

In an increasingly competitive financial market, developing an accurate and efficient credit scoring model is crucial for banks to make informed credit decisions, and to help customers obtain credit products that match their financial capabilities. This study aims to develop a credit scoring model for individual customers of Vietnamese banks using machine learning techniques. This article will use a set of financial and non-financial indicators as inputs for various machine learning models such as Logistic Regression, K-nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, Random Forest, LightGBM, and Support Vector Method. The obtained results from these models will be carefully compared and evaluated to ultimately select the best credit scoring model for the bank. This study leverages Google Colab, a cloud-based platform, for comprehensive data analysis and model development, ensuring a robust and data-driven approach. This study hopes to provide a useful solution for Vietnamese banks in managing credit risk and improving their business performance.

Received: August 26, 2024
Revised: October 6, 2024
Accepted: October 26, 2024

References

X. Dastile, T. Celik and M. Potsane, Statistical and machine learning models in credit scoring: A systematic literature survey, Applied Soft Computing 106263(91) (2020), 16-17.

B. R. Gunnarsson, E. Lindberg and J. Gustafsson, Deep learning for credit scoring: Do or don’t? European Journal of Operational Research 295(1) (2021), 292-305.

T. N. Hung and T. H. L. Trang, Credit scoring model based on decision tree, logit, K-nearest neighbor and neural network, Journal of Banking Science & Training 193(6) (2018), 46-54.

A. Markov, Credit scoring methods: Latest trends and points to consider, The Journal of Finance and Data Science 8(11) (2022), 180-201.

C. T. Nakas, L. E. Bantis and C. A. Gatsonis, ROC analysis for classification and prediction in practice, CRC Press, 1st ed., 2023, p. 234.

Orient Commercial Joint Stock Bank, Regulation on Credit Policy for Individual Customers according to Internal Credit Rating, issued by the General Director’s Decision No. 328/2017/QD-TGD dated 22/06/2017, (2017).

Public Bank Vietnam, Regulation on Credit Policy for Individual Customers, 2018.

Phuong Dong Bank. URL:https://ocb.com.vn.

Public Bank Vietnam. URL:https://www.publicbank.com.vn.

Credit Information Centre of Vietnam. URL:https://www.cic.gov.vn.

Google Colab. URL: https://colab.google.

FICO Credit Score. URL:https://www.fico.com.

Vantage Credit Score. URL:https://www.vantagescore.com.

Published

25-11-2024

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

DEVELOPMENT OF A CREDIT SCORING MODEL USING MACHINE LEARNING FOR COMMERCIAL BANKS IN VIETNAM. (2024). Advances and Applications in Statistics , 92(1), 107-120. https://doi.org/10.17654/0972361725006

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