Far East Journal of Mathematical Sciences (FJMS)

The Far East Journal of Mathematical Sciences (FJMS) publishes original research papers and survey articles in pure and applied mathematics, statistics, mathematical physics, and other related fields. It welcomes application-oriented work as well.

Submit Article

DOUBLY INDEPENDENT NEIGHBORHOOD POLYNOMIALS OF GRAPHS

Authors

  • Jeffrey Imer C. Salim
  • Albert Louie B. Quiñones
  • Al-Jayson U. Abubakar
  • Sisteta Kamdon
  • Edwin B. Fabillar
  • Rosalio G. Artes Jr.
  • Cesar A. Persial

Keywords:

independent set, neighborhood system, doubly independent neighborhood polynomial

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17654/0972087125021

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the concept of doubly independent neighborhood polynomial of a graph. This polynomial represents the number of independent sets in a graph with corresponding maximal independent set in the neighborhood system. For an increasing sequence $\left\langle r_i\right\rangle_{i=1}^q$ of natural numbers, we establish the doubly independent neighborhood polynomial of $K_{r_1, r_2}, \ldots, r_q$.

Received: May 1, 2025
Revised: May 29, 2025
Accepted: June 2, 2025

References

B. J. Amiruddin-Rajik, R. A. Sappayani, R. G. Artes Jr., B. I. Junio and H. H. Moh. Jiripa, Independent neighborhood polynomial of a graph, Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics 41(2) (2024), 149-156.

http://dx.doi.org/10.17654/0974165824010.

R. A. Anunciado and R. G. Artes Jr., Connected dominating independent neighborhood polynomial of graphs, Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics 39(1) (2023), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.17654/0974165823036.

B. H. Arriola, S. A. Arriola, B. J. Amiruddin-Rajik and S. U. Sappayani, Independence-preserving operations: effects in polynomial representations, International Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science 20(1) (2025), 49-52.

J. Ellis-Monaghan and J. Merino, Graph Polynomials and Their Applications II: Interrelations and Interpretations, Birkhauser, Boston, 2011.

GeeksforGeeks, Mathematics - Independent Sets, Covering and Matching, 2018. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/mathematicsindependent-sets-covering-and-matching/.

F. Harary, Graph Theory, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2018.

C. Hoede and X. Li, Clique polynomials and independent set polynomials of graphs, Discrete Mathematics 125 (1998), 219-228.

M. A. Langamin, A. B. Calib-og and R. G. Artes Jr., Clique common neighborhood polynomial of graphs, Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics 35 (2022), 77-85. https://doi.org/10.17654/0974165822053.

Published

2025-07-14

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

DOUBLY INDEPENDENT NEIGHBORHOOD POLYNOMIALS OF GRAPHS. (2025). Far East Journal of Mathematical Sciences (FJMS), 142(3), 359-368. https://doi.org/10.17654/0972087125021

Similar Articles

1-10 of 34

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.