Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics

The Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics is a prestigious peer-reviewed journal indexed in the Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI). It is dedicated to publishing original research articles in the field of discrete mathematics and combinatorics, including topics such as graphs, coding theory, and block design. The journal emphasizes efficient and powerful tools for real-world applications and welcomes expository articles that highlight current developments in the field.

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THE DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF A HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENCE EQUATION

Authors

  • Ramazan Karataş

Keywords:

difference equation, equilibrium point, solution, global behavior.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17654/0974165822048

Abstract

This paper shows the global behavior of the nonnegative equilibrium points of the difference equation
$$
x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha x_{n-(2 k+3)}}{\beta+\gamma x_{n-(k+1)}^r x_{n-(2 k+3)}^s}, \quad n=0,1, \ldots,
$$
where $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are positive parameters, initial conditions are nonnegative real numbers, $r, s \geq 1$ and $k$ is a natural number.

Received: September 14, 2022
Accepted: October 28, 2022

References

A. Gelisken and R. Karatas, On a solvable difference equation with sequence coefficients, Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics 30 (2022), 27-33.

D. Simsek and F. Abdullavev, On the recursive sequence $x_{n+1}=frac{x_{n-(4 k+3)}}{1+prod_{t=0}^2 x_{n-(k+1) t-k}}$, J. Math. Sci. (N.Y) 222(6) (2017), 762-771.

M. Gumus, Global dynamics of a third-order rational difference equation, Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal 8(2) (2018), 585-589.

M. M. Alzubaidi and E. M. Elsayed, Analytical and solutions of fourth order difference equations, Communications in Advanced Mathematical Sciences 2(1) (2019), 9-21.

R. Karatas, Global behavior of a higher order difference equation, Comput. Math. Appl. 60 (2010), 830-839.

R. Karatas, On the solutions of the recursive sequence $x_{n+1}=frac{a x_{n-(2 k+1)}}{-a+x_{n-k} x_{n-(2 k+1)}}$, Fasc. Math. 45 (2010), 37-45.

R. Karatas and A. Gelisken, Qualitative behavior of a rational difference equation, Ars Combin. 100 (2011), 321-326.

V. L. Kocic and G. Ladas, Global Behavior of Nonlinear Difference Equations of High Order with Applications, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1993.

Published

2022-11-08

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

THE DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOR OF A HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENCE EQUATION. (2022). Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics, 35, 17-23. https://doi.org/10.17654/0974165822048

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